#!/usr/bin/ruby

# -------------------------------------------------------------------------- #
# Copyright 2002-2025, OpenNebula Project, OpenNebula Systems                #
#                                                                            #
# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); you may    #
# not use this file except in compliance with the License. You may obtain    #
# a copy of the License at                                                   #
#                                                                            #
# http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0                                 #
#                                                                            #
# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software        #
# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,          #
# WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.   #
# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and        #
# limitations under the License.                                             #
#--------------------------------------------------------------------------- #

nk_encoding = nil

if RUBY_VERSION =~ /^1.9/
    Encoding.default_external = Encoding::UTF_8
    Encoding.default_internal = Encoding::UTF_8
    nk_encoding = 'UTF-8'
end

NOKOGIRI_ENCODING = nk_encoding

ONE_LOCATION = ENV['ONE_LOCATION']

if !ONE_LOCATION
    LIB_LOCATION      = '/usr/lib/one'
    RUBY_LIB_LOCATION = LIB_LOCATION + '/ruby'
    GEMS_LOCATION     = '/usr/share/one/gems'
    VAR_LOCATION      = '/var/lib/one'
    ETC_LOCATION      = '/etc/one'
    LOCK_FILE         = '/var/lock/one/one'
else
    LIB_LOCATION      = ONE_LOCATION + '/lib'
    RUBY_LIB_LOCATION = LIB_LOCATION + '/ruby'
    GEMS_LOCATION     = ONE_LOCATION + '/share/gems'
    VAR_LOCATION      = ONE_LOCATION + '/var'
    ETC_LOCATION      = ONE_LOCATION + '/etc'
    LOCK_FILE         = VAR_LOCATION + '/lock/.lock'
end

ONED_CONF = "#{ETC_LOCATION}/oned.conf"

# %%RUBYGEMS_SETUP_BEGIN%%
require 'load_opennebula_paths'
# %%RUBYGEMS_SETUP_END%%

$LOAD_PATH << RUBY_LIB_LOCATION
$LOAD_PATH << RUBY_LIB_LOCATION + '/onedb'
$LOAD_PATH << RUBY_LIB_LOCATION + '/cli'

require 'cli/command_parser'
require 'optparse/time'
require 'onedb'
require 'onedb_live'
require 'cli/one_helper'

FORCE={
    :name => 'force',
    :short => '-f',
    :large => '--force',
    :description => 'Forces the backup even if the DB exists'
}

BACKUP={
    :name => 'backup',
    :short => '-b file',
    :large => '--backup file',
    :description => 'Use this file to store SQL dump',
    :format => String
}

NOBACKUP={
    :name => 'no_backup',
    :large => '--no-backup',
    :description => 'If used the backup file won\'t be automatically '\
                    'generated. Not recomended for production environments'
}

FEDERATED = {
    :name => 'federated',
    :large => '--federated',
    :description => 'Limit backup/restore to federated tables'
}

###############################################################################
# SQLite options
###############################################################################
SQLITE={
    :name => 'sqlite',
    :short => '-s file',
    :large => '--sqlite file',
    :format => String,
    :description => 'SQLite DB file',
    :proc => lambda {|o, options|
        options[:backend] = :sqlite
        options[:sqlite]  = o
    }
}

###############################################################################
# MySQL options
###############################################################################
TYPE={
    :name => 'type',
    :short => '-t type',
    :large => '--type type',
    :format => String,
    :description => 'Backend type.',
    :proc => lambda {|o, options|
        options[:backend] = o.to_sym
    }
}

SERVER={
    :name => 'server',
    :short => '-S host',
    :large => '--server host',
    :format => String,
    :description => 'MySQL server hostname or IP. Defaults to localhost',
    :proc => lambda {|o, options|
        options[:server]  = o
    }
}

PORT={
    :name => 'port',
    :short => '-P port',
    :large => '--port port',
    :format => String,
    :description => 'MySQL server port. Defaults to 3306',
    :proc => lambda {|o, options|
        options[:port] = o
    }
}

USERNAME={
    :name => 'username',
    :short => '-u user',
    :large => '--username user',
    :format => String,
    :description => 'MySQL username',
    :proc => lambda {|o, options|
        options[:user]    = o
    }
}

PASSWORD={
    :name => 'password',
    :short => '-p pass',
    :large => '--password pass',
    :format => String,
    :description => 'MySQL password. Leave unset to be prompted for it',
    :proc => lambda {|o, options|
        options[:passwd]  = o
    }
}

DBNAME={
    :name => 'dbname',
    :short => '-d dbname',
    :large => '--dbname dbname',
    :format => String,
    :description => 'MySQL DB name for OpenNebula',
    :proc => lambda {|o, options|
        options[:db_name] = o
    }
}

ENCODING={
    :name => 'encoding',
    :large => '--encoding charset',
    :format => String,
    :description => 'MySQL encoding to use for the connection',
    :proc => lambda {|o, options|
        options[:encoding] = o
    }
}

###############################################################################
# Slave MySQL options
###############################################################################
SLAVE_SERVER={
    :name => 'slave-server',
    :large => '--slave-server host',
    :format => String,
    :description => 'Slave MySQL server hostname or IP. Defaults to localhost',
    :proc => lambda {|o, options|
        options[:slave_backend] = :mysql
        options[:slave_server]  = o
    }
}

SLAVE_PORT={
    :name => 'slave-port',
    :large => '--slave-port port',
    :format => String,
    :description => 'Slave MySQL server port. Defaults to 3306',
    :proc => lambda {|o, options|
        options[:slave_backend] = :mysql
        options[:slave_port] = o
    }
}

SLAVE_USERNAME={
    :name => 'slave-username',
    :large => '--slave-username user',
    :format => String,
    :description => 'Slave MySQL username',
    :proc => lambda {|o, options|
        options[:slave_backend] = :mysql
        options[:slave_user]    = o
    }
}

SLAVE_PASSWORD={
    :name => 'slave-password',
    :large => '--slave-password pass',
    :format => String,
    :description => 'Slave MySQL password. Leave unset to be prompted for it',
    :proc => lambda {|o, options|
        options[:slave_backend] = :mysql
        options[:slave_passwd]  = o
    }
}

SLAVE_DBNAME={
    :name => 'slave-dbname',
    :large => '--slave-dbname dbname',
    :format => String,
    :description => 'Slave MySQL DB name for OpenNebula',
    :proc => lambda {|o, options|
        options[:slave_backend] = :mysql
        options[:slave_db_name] = o
    }
}

SLAVE_BACKUP={
    :name => 'slave-backup',
    :large => '--slave-backup file',
    :description => 'Use this file to store SQL dump',
    :format => String
}

###############################################################################
# Extra options
###############################################################################

EXTRA={
    :name => 'extra',
    :large => '--extra arg',
    :description => 'Extra args',
    :format => Array
}

###############################################################################
# Live operation options
###############################################################################

START_TIME = {
    :name => 'start_time',
    :short => '-s TIME',
    :large => '--start TIME',
    :description => 'First time to process',
    :format => Time
}

END_TIME = {
    :name => 'end_time',
    :short => '-e TIME',
    :large => '--end TIME',
    :description => 'Last time to process',
    :format => Time
}

ID = {
    :name => 'id',
    :short => '-i ID',
    :large => '--id ID',
    :description => 'Filter by ID',
    :format => Numeric
}

SEQ= {
    :name => 'seq',
    :large => '--seq SEQ',
    :description => 'Sequence number of a hitory record',
    :format => Numeric
}

XPATH = {
    :name => 'xpath',
    :short => '-x ID',
    :large => '--xpath ID',
    :description => 'Filter by xpath',
    :format => String
}

EXPR= {
    :name => 'expr',
    :short => '-e ID',
    :large => '--expr ID',
    :description => 'Filter by expression (UNAME=oneadmin)',
    :format => String
}

DRY= {
    :name => 'dry',
    :large => '--dry',
    :description => 'Do not write in the database, output on stdout'
}

DELETE= {
    :name => 'delete',
    :short => '-d',
    :large => '--delete',
    :description => 'Delete all matched xpaths'
}

PAGES = {
    :name => 'pages',
    :large => '--pages pages',
    :description => 'Nummber of pages to purge VMs',
    :format => Integer
}

FILE = {
    :name  => 'file',
    :large => '--file file',
    :description => 'File with object XML to update directly in the database',
    :format => String
}

CommandParser::CmdParser.new(ARGV) do
    description <<-EOT.unindent
        This command enables the user to manage the OpenNebula database. It
        provides information about the DB version, means to upgrade it to the
        latest version, and backup tools.
    EOT

    ###########################################################################
    # Global options
    ###########################################################################
    set :option, CommandParser::OPTIONS
    set :option, [SQLITE,
                  TYPE,
                  SERVER,
                  PORT,
                  USERNAME,
                  PASSWORD,
                  DBNAME,
                  ENCODING]

    ###########################################################################
    # Backup
    ###########################################################################
    backup_desc = <<-EOT.unindent
        Dumps the DB to a file specified in the argument
    EOT

    command :backup, backup_desc, [:output_file, nil],
            :options=>[FORCE, FEDERATED] do
        begin
            helper = OneDB.new(options)
            helper.backup(args[0], options)
        rescue StandardError => e
            [-1, e.message]
        end
    end

    ###########################################################################
    # Version
    ###########################################################################
    version_desc = <<-EOT.unindent
        Prints the current DB version.
        Use -v flag to see also OpenNebula version

        The version command will return different RC depending on the current
        state of the installation:

           - 0: The current version of the DB match with the source version.
           - 1: The database has not been bootstraped yet.
           - 2: The DB version is older than required (upgrade needed).
           - 3: The DB version is newer and not supported by this release.
           - -1: Any other problem (e.g connection issues)
    EOT

    command :version, version_desc do
        begin
            helper = OneDB.new(options)
            helper.version(options)
        rescue OneDBError => e
            [e.code, e.message]
        rescue StandardError => e
            [-1, e.message]
        end
    end

    ###########################################################################
    # History
    ###########################################################################
    history_desc = <<-EOT.unindent
        Prints the upgrades history
    EOT

    command :history, history_desc do
        begin
            helper = OneDB.new(options)
            helper.history
        rescue StandardError => e
            [-1, e.message]
        end
    end

    ###########################################################################
    # Restore
    ###########################################################################
    restore_desc = <<-EOT.unindent
        Restores the DB from a backup file. Only restores backups generated
        from the same backend (SQLite or MySQL)
    EOT

    command :restore, restore_desc, :backup_file,
            :options=>[FORCE, FEDERATED] do
        begin
            helper = OneDB.new(options)
            helper.restore(args[0], options)
        rescue StandardError => e
            [-1, e.message]
        end
    end

    ###########################################################################
    # Upgrade
    ###########################################################################
    upgrade_desc = <<-EOT.unindent
        Upgrades the DB to the latest version
        where <version> : DB version (e.g. 1, 3) to upgrade.
                          By default the DB is upgraded to the latest version
    EOT

    command :upgrade,
            upgrade_desc,
            [:version, nil],
            :options=>[FORCE, BACKUP, NOBACKUP] do
        begin
            helper = OneDB.new(options)
            helper.upgrade(args[0], options)
        rescue StandardError => e
            [-1, e.message]
        end
    end

    ###########################################################################
    # fsck
    ###########################################################################
    fsck_desc = <<-EOT.unindent
        Checks the consistency of the DB, and fixes the problems found
    EOT

    command :fsck, fsck_desc, :options=>[FORCE, BACKUP, DRY] do
        begin
            helper = OneDB.new(options)
            helper.fsck(options)
        rescue StandardError => e
            [-1, e.message]
        end
    end

    ###########################################################################
    # Patch
    ###########################################################################
    patch_desc = <<-EOT.unindent
        Applies a database patch file
    EOT

    command :patch, patch_desc, :file, :options=>[BACKUP, EXTRA] do
        begin
            helper = OneDB.new(options)
            helper.patch(args[0], options)
        rescue StandardError => e
            [-1, e.message]
        end
    end

    ###########################################################################
    # Migrate SQLite to MySQL
    ###########################################################################
    sqlite2mysql_desc = <<-EOT.unindent
        Migrates a SQLite OpenNebula Database to MySQL
    EOT

    command :sqlite2mysql, sqlite2mysql_desc, :options=>[BACKUP] do
        begin
            options[:backend] = :sqlite
            sqlite = OneDB.new(options)

            options[:backend] = :mysql
            mysql = OneDB.new(options)

            mysql.sqlite2mysql(options, sqlite)
        rescue StandardError => e
            [-1, e.message]
        end
    end

    LIVE_ACTION_HELP = <<-EOT.unindent
        **WARNING**: This action is done while OpenNebula is running. Make
        a backup of the database before executing.
    EOT

    ###########################################################################
    # Purge history
    ###########################################################################
    purge_history_desc = <<-EOT.unindent
        Deletes all but the last two history records from non DONE VMs. A single VM
        history deletion can be specified with the --id option.
        If --id is specified together with --start and --end - deletes all the records
        of a single vm within the specified time range.
        If --start and --end specified without an --id - deletes all the records of
        vms created within the specified time range.

        #{LIVE_ACTION_HELP}

    EOT

    command :'purge-history', purge_history_desc, :options => [ID, START_TIME, END_TIME] do
        begin
            action = OneDBLive.new
            rc     = action.purge_history(options)

            if OpenNebula.is_error?(rc)
                STDERR.puts "ERROR: #{rc.message}"
                exit(-1)
            end
        rescue StandardError => e
            puts e.message
            pp e.backtrace
            [-1, e.message]
        end

        0
    end

    ###########################################################################
    # Purge VMs in DONE state
    ###########################################################################
    purge_done_desc = <<-EOT.unindent
        Deletes all VMs in DONE state

        #{LIVE_ACTION_HELP}
    EOT

    command :'purge-done', purge_done_desc,
            :options => [START_TIME, END_TIME, PAGES] do
        begin
            action = OneDBLive.new
            rc     = action.purge_done_vm(options)

            if OpenNebula.is_error?(rc)
                STDERR.puts "ERROR: #{rc.message}"
                exit(-1)
            end
        rescue StandardError => e
            puts e.name
            # rubocop:disable Lint/Debugger
            pp e.backtrace
            # rubocop:enable Lint/Debugger
            [-1, e.message]
        end

        0 # exit code
    end

    ###########################################################################
    # Change value in object body
    ###########################################################################
    change_body_desc = <<-EOT.unindent
        Changes a value from the body of an object. The possible objects are:
            vm, host, vnet, image, cluster, document, group, marketplace,
            marketplaceapp, secgroup, template, vrouter, datastore, user,
            vmgroup, vdc or zone

        You can filter the objects to modify using one of these options:

            * --id: object id, example: 156
            * --xpath: xpath expression, example: TEMPLATE[count(NIC)>1]
            * --expr: xpath expression, can use operators =, !=, <, >, <= or >=
                examples: UNAME=oneadmin, TEMPLATE/NIC/NIC_ID>0

        If you want to change a value use a third parameter. In case you want
        to delete it use --delete option. In canse you want to append a new
        attribute use --append option.

        Change the second network of VMs that belong to "user":

            onedb change-body vm --expr UNAME=user \\
                '/VM/TEMPLATE/NIC[NETWORK="service"]/NETWORK' new_network

        Delete cache attribute in all disks, write xml, do not modify DB:

            onedb change-body vm '/VM/TEMPLATE/DISK/CACHE' --delete --dry

        Delete cache attribute in all disks in poweroff:

            onedb change-body vm --expr LCM_STATE=8 \\
                '/VM/TEMPLATE/DISK/CACHE' --delete

        Append cache attribute in all disks in poweroff:

            onedb change-body vm --expr LCM_STATE=8 \\
                '/VM/TEMPLATE/DISK/CACHE' default --append

        #{LIVE_ACTION_HELP}
    EOT

    command :'change-body',
            change_body_desc,
            :object,
            :xpath,
            [:value, nil],
            :options => [ID,
                         XPATH,
                         EXPR,
                         DRY,
                         DELETE,
                         OpenNebulaHelper::APPEND] do
        begin
            action = OneDBLive.new
            rc     = action.change_body(args[0], args[1], args[2], options)

            if OpenNebula.is_error?(rc)
                STDERR.puts "ERROR: #{rc.message}"
                exit(-1)
            end
        rescue StandardError => e
            puts e.message
            [-1, e.message]
        end

        0 # exit code
    end

    ###########################################################################
    # Change value in a history record
    ###########################################################################
    change_history_desc = <<-EOT.unindent
        Changes a value from a history record of a VM. History records are
        defined by its sequence number (SEQ) and VM ID.

            * --id: vm id, example: 156
            * --seq: sequence number of the record, example: 0

        The new value for this element is set in the third parameter.

        Change the hostname of first record:

            onedb change-history --id 3 --seq 0 '/HISTORY/HOSTNAME' new_host

        #{LIVE_ACTION_HELP}
    EOT
    command :'change-history', change_history_desc, :xpath, :value,
            :options => [ID, SEQ, DRY] do
        begin
            vid = options[:id]
            seq = options[:seq]

            if !vid || !seq
                puts 'Missing VM ID or SEQ number'
                return -1
            end

            action = OneDBLive.new
            rc     = action.change_history(vid, seq, args[0], args[1], options)

            if OpenNebula.is_error?(rc)
                STDERR.puts "ERROR: #{rc.message}"
                exit(-1)
            end
        rescue StandardError => e
            puts e.message
            [-1, e.message]
        end

        0 # exit code
    end

    ###########################################################################
    # Update object body
    ###########################################################################
    update_body_desc = <<-EOT.unindent
        Update body of an object. The possible objects are:
        vm, host, vnet, image, cluster, document, group, marketplace,
        marketplaceapp, secgroup, template, vrouter, datastore, user, vmgroup, vdc or zone.
        Objects are specified by their ID:
            * --id: object id, example: 156

        For example to update the XML document of VM 23:
            onedb update-body vm --id 23

        #{LIVE_ACTION_HELP}
    EOT

    command :'update-body', update_body_desc, :object, :options => [ID, FILE] do
        begin
            if !options[:id]
                puts 'Missing object ID'
                return -1
            end

            if options[:file] && !File.exist?(options[:file])
                STDERR.puts "File '#{options[:file]}' doesn't exist"
                exit(-1)
            end

            action = OneDBLive.new
            rc     = action.update_body_cli(
                args[0],
                options[:id],
                options[:file]
            )

            if OpenNebula.is_error?(rc)
                STDERR.puts "ERROR: #{rc.message}"
                exit(-1)
            end
        rescue StandardError => e
            puts e.message
            [-1, e.message]
        end

        0 # exit code
    end

    ###########################################################################
    # Update body of a history record
    ###########################################################################
    update_history_desc = <<-EOT.unindent
        Update history record of a VM. History records are defined by its
        sequence number (SEQ) and VM ID:

            * --id: vm id, example: 156
            * --seq: sequence number of the record, example: 0

        For example to update the 3rd record of VM 0
            onedb update-history --id 0 --seq 3

        #{LIVE_ACTION_HELP}
    EOT

    command :'update-history', update_history_desc, :options => [ID, SEQ] do
        begin
            if !options[:id] || !options[:seq]
                puts 'Missing VM ID or SEQ number'
                return -1
            end

            action = OneDBLive.new
            rc     = action.update_history_cli(options[:id], options[:seq])

            if OpenNebula.is_error?(rc)
                STDERR.puts "ERROR: #{rc.message}"
                exit(-1)
            end
        rescue StandardError => e
            puts e.message
            [-1, e.message]
        end

        0 # exit code
    end

    ###########################################################################
    # Show object body
    ###########################################################################
    show_body_desc = <<-EOT.unindent
        Show body of an object. The possible objects are:
        vm, host, vnet, image, cluster, document, group, marketplace,
        marketplaceapp, secgroup, template, vrouter, datastore, user, vmgroup, vdc or zone.
        Objects are specified by their ID:
            * --id: object id, example: 156

        For example to show the XML document of VM 23:
            onedb show-body vm --id 23

        #{LIVE_ACTION_HELP}
    EOT

    command :'show-body', show_body_desc, :object, :options => [ID] do
        begin
            if !options[:id]
                puts 'Missing object ID'
                return -1
            end

            action = OneDBLive.new
            rc     = action.show_body_cli(args[0], options[:id])

            if OpenNebula.is_error?(rc)
                STDERR.puts "ERROR: #{rc.message}"
                exit(-1)
            else
                puts rc if rc
            end
        rescue StandardError => e
            puts e.message
            [-1, e.message]
        end

        0 # exit code
    end

    ###########################################################################
    # Show body of a history record
    ###########################################################################
    show_history_desc = <<-EOT.unindent
        Show body of a history record. History records are defined by its
        sequence number (SEQ) and VM ID:

            * --id: vm id, example: 156
            * --seq: sequence number of the record, example: 0

        For example to show the 3rd record of VM 0
            onedb show-history --id 0 --seq 3

        #{LIVE_ACTION_HELP}
    EOT

    command :'show-history', show_history_desc, :options => [ID, SEQ] do
        begin
            if !options[:id] || !options[:seq]
                puts 'Missing VM ID or SEQ'
                return -1
            end

            action = OneDBLive.new
            rc     = action.show_history_cli(options[:id], options[:seq])

            if OpenNebula.is_error?(rc)
                STDERR.puts "ERROR: #{rc.message}"
                exit(-1)
            else
                puts rc if rc
            end
        rescue StandardError => e
            puts e.message
            [-1, e.message]
        end

        0 # exit code
    end
end
